Akamaro k'amaboko y'ubushyuhe agabanya ubushyuhe
Akamaro k'ingenzi cyane k'amaboko y'ubushyuhe agabanya ubushyuhe ni ukubungabunga ubushyuhe. Umurimo w'amaboko y'ubushyuhe agabanya ubushyuhe ni rusange cyane: kurwanya ingese, kurwanya aside na alkali, kurwanya amashanyarazi (gukingira), no kurwanya amazi. Imikorere y'amaboko y'ubushyuhe agabanya ubushyuhe: Ifite inshingano zo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kurinda ibidukikije, kudacana umuriro woroshye, gukingira no kurwanya ingese. Kubera imiterere myiza y'amaboko y'ubushyuhe agabanya ubushyuhe, amaboko y'ubushyuhe agabanya ubushyuhe akoreshwa cyane mu migozi itandukanye y'insinga z'imodoka, gusudira ahantu hatandukanye, kubungabunga insinga z'amashanyarazi, gutunganya imiyoboro y'ibyuma n'inkoni, kurwanya ingese, nibindi. Urwego rw'amashanyarazi rw'amaboko y'ubushyuhe agabanya ubushyuhe ni 600V, rushobora gukoreshwa burundu mu kubungabunga insinga z'imodoka zose zikoresha amashanyarazi. Kubwibyo, mu bikoresho by'amashanyarazi no mu zindi nganda, nyuma yo gufungura, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga byo imbere mu nzu bishobora gukomeza gukoreshwa n'amaboko y'ubushyuhe agabanya ubushyuhe.
Gukingira imirasire ya solenoid kuri resistor na capacitors
Agakoresho gashobora gushwanyagurika gakoreshwa mu gufata no gusimbuza insinga z'imodoka yose hamwe n'agakoresho gashobora gushwanyagurika gashobora gushwanyagurika gakoreshwa mu gice cy'inyuma cy'imodoka. Ni izihe nganda zikwiriye: agakoresho gashobora gushwanyagurika gashobora gukoreshwa mu bijyanye n'amashanyarazi n'ikoranabuhanga, mu by'indege, mu buhanga bwa mekanike, mu miyoboro y'amavuta, mu bwubatsi bw'amato n'izindi nganda.
Icyiciro cy'ibikoresho byo gukingira umuriro mwinshi
Banza umenye neza ko ubwira buri wese igisubizo: umuyoboro wo gushyushya urimo gukingira. Ni iyihe mikorere y'amaboko yo gushyushya agabanya ubushyuhe? Igipimo cy'ubushyuhe bw'ibanze bw'amaboko yo gushyushya agabanya ubushyuhe ni 600V, kandi hazabaho amaboko yoroshye agabanya ubushyuhe. Igipimo cy'ubushyuhe ni 300V gusa, gishobora kugera ku gice kinini cy'ubushyuhe bw'umuvuduko wo hasi. Niba ikoreshwa mu gukingira ubushyuhe bw'umuvuduko mwinshi, hagomba gukoreshwa amaboko yihariye agabanya ubushyuhe (ni ukuvuga amaboko yo gushyushya agabanya ubushyuhe) asanzwe. Ingano z'ubushyuhe bw'amaboko yo gushyushya agabanya ubushyuhe mu maboko zigabanyijemo ibice bitatu: 1KV, 10KV na 35KV. Mu gihe ukoresha amaboko yo gushyushya agabanya ubushyuhe, ni ngombwa kumenya urwego rw'ubushyuhe kugira ngo wirinde impanuka z'umutekano w'umusaruro. Mu bihe bisanzwe, urwego rw'ubushyuhe rudafite izina ni 600V.
