Muri iki gihe, gucunga amashanyarazi ni ingenzi cyane. Igikoresho kimwe gifasha muri ibi cyitwaIngufu zo mu bwoko bwa Voltage Medium zinjira mu mazutu ane zifite imyanya ine ya 15kV, cyangwa LBS mu magambo ahinnye. Reka turebe icyo iyi switch ari cyo, uko ikora, n'impamvu ari ingirakamaro.

Kuki ari "Amavuta yinjijwe"?

Iyi switch ikora iyo itwikiriwe n'amavuta yihariye yitwa amavuta ya transformer. Aya mavuta akora ibintu bike by'ingenzi:

1. Bituma switch ikomeza gukonja.
2. Ihagarika ibishashi biteje akaga iyo ikoreshejwe.
3. Ikora nk'icyuma gikingira umuriro, igatuma amashanyarazi aguma aho agomba kuba.

Gukoresha amavuta bituma switch ikomeza kuba nziza kandi ikayifasha kumara igihe kirekire, cyane cyane iyo ihuye n'amashanyarazi menshi.

Igishushanyo cy'imyanya ine

Igituma iyi switch iba idasanzwe ni uko ifite imyanya ine itandukanye. Ibi biguha ububasha bwo kugenzura amashanyarazi yawe. Dore icyo buri mwanya ukora:

1. Ingufu z'amashanyarazi za I: Zihuza n'isoko y'amashanyarazi ya mbere.
2. Ingufu z'amashanyarazi II: Zihuza n'isoko y'amashanyarazi ya kabiri.
3. Ingufu ebyiri: Ihuza amasoko yombi y'amashanyarazi icyarimwe.
4. KUZIMA: Bizimya byose.

Iyi miterere ni nziza ahantu hakenera ingufu zirenze imwe, nk'inyubako nini cyangwa inganda.

Bikora bite?

Gukoresha switch biroroshye cyane. Uzunguza lever yihariye kugira ngo uhindure aho uhagaze. Igihe cyose uzunguje lever, switch yimukira ahandi. Guzunguruka rimwe gusa bigufasha kunyura mu myanya ine yose.

Byakorewe ahantu hato

Iyi switch yagenewe kwinjira ahantu hato cyane, cyane cyane mu kintu cyitwa transformers zivanze. Izi transformers zirakora neza cyane ariko nta mwanya munini zifite imbere. Imiterere y'iyi switch ikora neza cyane.

Akamaro k'amavuta ya Transformer

Amavuta ari muri switch akora ibirenze ibyo gutuma ibintu bikonja gusa. Nanone:

• Bihagarika amashanyarazi kujya aho adakwiye kujya.
• Ishyira ahagaragara ibishashi byose bishobora kubaho iyo uhinduranya imyanya.
• Bifasha switch kumara igihe kirekire kandi ikenera gusanwa gake.

Ingufu zikora neza

Iyi switch ifite igice cyihariye cyitwa "double contact floating bridge flint." Ibi bifasha amashanyarazi gutembera muri switch mu buryo bworoshye. Bivuze ko switch ishobora gufata ingufu nyinshi idashyushye cyane cyangwa ngo ivunike.

Byoroshye gushyiramo no gukoresha

Gushyiramo iyi switch biroroshye cyane. Akenshi ikoreshwa ku ruhande rw'ikigega cy'amavuta cya transformer. Iyo imaze gushyirwaho, kuyikoresha biroroha. Uhita uhinduranya amashanyarazi cyangwa ukazimya byose.

Yoroshye bitewe n'ibikenewe bitandukanye

Kimwe mu bintu byiza kuri iyi switch ni uko ishobora guhindurwa. Waba uyikeneye ishyinguwe munsi y'ubutaka cyangwa ukaba ushaka ko ikora mu buryo bwikora, ishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo ihuze n'ibyo ukeneye. Ibi bituma igira akamaro ku bwoko bwose bw'amashanyarazi butandukanye.

Umutekano Mbere ya Byose

Mu bijyanye n'amashanyarazi afite ingufu nyinshi, umutekano ni ingenzi cyane. Iyi switch yakozwe hagamijwe umutekano:

• Amavuta afasha mu gukumira ibishashi biteje akaga.
• Igishushanyo mbonera gikomeye gituma cyizewe mu gihe kirekire.
• Ifite ibice byihariye bituma ihuza neza buri gihe.

Kuki uhitamo iyi switch?

Dore impamvu ibiGuhindura Umutwaro w'Impamyabushobozi ni amahitamo meza cyane:

1. Irakoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye – ushobora kuyikoresha mu bihe bitandukanye.
2. Ni umutekano - amavuta n'imiterere yayo bifasha mu gukumira impanuka.
3. Ni ingirakamaro - yubatswe kugira ngo ikore neza igihe kirekire.
4. Biroroshye gukoresha - guhindura imyanya biroroshye.
5. Ikwira ahantu hato - ikwiriye cyane ku buryo bugezweho kandi buto.

Umwanzuro

Imashini yo kugabanya umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi ikoresha amavuta y'amashanyarazi aciriritse yitwa Medium Voltage Immersed Four-Position 15kV Load Break Switch ni igikoresho gikoresha ubuhanga bufasha gucunga amashanyarazi mu mutekano no mu buryo bunoze. Imiterere yayo ifite imyanya ine iguha ububasha bwinshi ku masoko y'amashanyarazi yawe. Amavuta atuma ibintu byose bihora mu mutekano kandi bikora neza. Yoroshye gushyiraho no gukoresha, kandi ishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo ihuze n'ibikenewe bitandukanye.

Niba ukeneye switch ishobora gukoresha amasoko menshi y'amashanyarazi, ihangana n'amashanyarazi menshi, kandi ikabikora byose mu mutekano, iyi ni amahitamo meza. Waba ukorera mu ruganda, mu nyubako nini, cyangwa ahandi hose hakenewe amashanyarazi menshi, iyi switch ishobora gufasha gukomeza gukoresha amashanyarazi neza kandi mu mutekano.

Wibuke ko amashanyarazi ashobora guteza akaga, cyane cyane iyo umuriro ukabije ukoresha. Reka abahanga babihuguriwe bakore akazi ko gushyiraho no kubungabunga ibikoresho nk'iyi Load Break Switch. Umutekano ugomba kuza ku mwanya wa mbere mu gihe ukoresha sisitemu z'amashanyarazi!