Ihame ry'imikorere y'imashini ikoresha ingufu nyinshi risa n'iry'icyuma gifunga umurongo. Muri rusange, igikoresho cyoroshye cyo kuzimya umugozi gishyirwaho, ariko imiterere yacyo yoroshye. Ishusho igaragaza imashini ikoresha imbaraga nyinshi zo kuzimya umugozi. Inzira yayo yo gukora ni iyi: iyo feri ifunguwe, munsi y'imashini ifungura, umugozi mukuru uzenguruka mu buryo bw'isaha. Ku ruhande rumwe, piston izamuka inyuze mu buryo bwa crank-slider kugira ngo ikandagire gaze; Ku ruhande rumwe, binyuze muri sisitemu yo kohereza igizwe n'amaseti abiri y'uburyo bwo guhuza bwa bar enye, icyuma nyamukuru kirafungurwa mbere, hanyuma icyuma cyo kuzimya umugozi gisunikwa kugira ngo gifungure umugozi, maze umwuka ufunze uri muri silindiri usohora umugozi unyuze mu munwa. Iyo ufunze, unyuze mu mugozi mukuru na sisitemu yo kohereza umugozi, icyuma kinini n'icyuma cyo kuzimya umugozi bizunguruka mu buryo bw'isaha icyarimwe, kandi umugozi ufunguka mbere; umugozi mukuru ukomeza kuzunguruka, ku buryo umugozi mukuru ufungwa nyuma. Mu gihe cyo gufunga, umugozi ufungura ubikira ingufu icyarimwe. Kubera ko icyuma gitanga umutwaro kidashobora guca umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi mugufi, gikunze gukoreshwa hamwe na firigo ifite ingufu nyinshi igabanya umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi. Imikorere yo guca umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi igabanya umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi ntishobora kurangiza gusa akazi ko guca umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi, ahubwo inagabanya cyane ubushyuhe buterwa n'umuriro w'amashanyarazi mugufi n'amashanyarazi.
Ingaruka zo guhindura umutwaro w’amashanyarazi menshi hakoreshejwe amavuta:
Imashini ikoresha amavuta ishyirwa muri peteroli. Imashini ikoresha amavuta ni igikoresho gihuza icyuma gica amashanyarazi n'icyuma gitandukanya. Ifite igikoresho cyoroshye cyo kuzimya arc, gishobora guca umuvuduko w'umuvuduko n'umuvuduko runaka w'umuvuduko, ariko ntishobora guca umuvuduko w'umuvuduko mugufi. Imashini ikoresha amavuta ni igikoresho gihuza ibice bitatu gishyirwa muri transformer ihujwe kandi gikoresha amavuta ya transformer nk'igikoresho cyo kuzimya no kuzimya arc. Amavuta ya transformer ni umusaruro w'ibice bitatu bya peteroli, kandi ibice byayo by'ingenzi ni alkanes, naphthenic saturated hydrocarbons, aromatic unsaturated hydrocarbons n'ibindi bintu. Bizwi cyane nka kare shed oil, umuhondo woroshye ubonerana, ubucucike bwa 0.895. Aho gukonjesha <-45 ℃. Koresha ingufu za arc ubwayo kugira ngo ubore kandi ushyiremo umwuka mu mavuta akikije arc hanyuma uyikonjeshe kugira ngo uzimye arc. Imiterere yayo ni yoroshye, ariko uburemere bwayo ni bunini, kandi ikwiriye ibicuruzwa byo hanze bya 35kV no munsi yayo.
